Fortunately, Logsplitter kindly sacrificed himself for us and bought two axle nuts for the Ineos Grenadier, one for the front and one for the rear, for a total of over £200. This gave us the dimensions and, most importantly, the thread pitch. Because of this, we now know that Ineos uses an M55 x 1.5 slotted nut ( axial shaft nut ) with 6 slots for the rear axle.
This nut is largely identical in dimensions to a nut conforming to DIN 70852.
The difference between the DIN 70852 nut and the Ineos nut lies in the way they are secured to the axle.
With DIN 70852 nuts, a special locking washer must be placed
under the nut. The Carraro nut uses an integrated locking ring or collar for securing the nut. After tightening the nut, this collar is notched from the
front (or top) with a chisel.
``` By a stroke of luck, I discovered that Carraro also uses this nut,
part number 136248, and that it costs only about
€35.
A special tool is needed for installing and removing these nuts, such as the
OZAT GU 11 3/4 inch drive
or the
Fermec ST 55 GU 3/4 inch drive.
When purchasing, ensure the tool has 6 teeth. The inner diameter of the tool should be approximately 75 mm, and the outer diameter not significantly larger than 85 mm, otherwise it won't fit into the wheel hub.
There are other DIN standards for these nuts, but either the outer diameter or the thread pitch of these standards doesn't match the nuts used by INEOS/Carraro.
The silver DIN nut in my pictures is for reference only. While it does fit the rear wheel hub of the INEOS, it wouldn't be possible to properly secure it.